1. preparation
touch ~/.vimrc
mkdir~/.vim/bundle
2. install vbundle
git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle
3. add the following to .vimrc
set nocompatible " be iMproved
filetype off " required!
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()
" let Vundle manage Vundle
" required!
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'
" My Bundles here:
filetype plugin indent on " required!
"
" Brief help
" :BundleList - list configured bundles
" :BundleInstall(!) - install(update) bundles
" :BundleSearch(!) foo - search(or refresh cache first) for foo
" :BundleClean(!) - confirm(or auto-approve) removal of unused bundles
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" NOTE: comments after Bundle command are not allowed..
4. install NERDTree, add the bundle name to .vimrc
call vundle#begin()
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
call vundle#end()
5. re-launch vi, and type the :BundleInstall command to install the nerdtree.
6. verify able to launch nerdtree, by typing ":NERDTree" . Note that the command is sensitive.
7. create hotkey F2 for NERDTRee: add below line to .vimrc.
some commands I learned easilly:
ctr+w+h 光标移到左侧树形目录，
ctrl+w+l 光标移到右侧文件显示窗口
ctrl + w + w 光标自动在左右侧窗口切换
o 打开关闭文件或者目录
t 在标签页中打开
T 在后台标签页中打开
! 执行此文件
p 到上层目录
P 到根目录
K 到第一个节点
J 到最后一个节点
k previous
j next
tabs commands are what I am thinking to google,but already there.
:tabnew [++opt选项] ［＋cmd］ 文件 建立对指定文件新的tab
:tabc 关闭当前的 tab
:tabo 关闭所有其他的 tab
:tabs 查看所有打开的 tab
:tabp 前一个 tab
:tabn 后一个 tab
and more to practice noted below.
ctrl + w + r 移动当前窗口的布局位置
go 在已有窗口 中打开文件、目录或书签，但不跳到该窗口
i split 一个新窗口打开选中文件，并跳到该窗口
gi split 一个新窗口打开选中文件，但不跳到该窗口
s vsplit 一个新窗口打开选中文件，并跳到该窗口
gs vsplit 一个新 窗口打开选中文件，但不跳到该窗口
! 执行当前文件
O 递归打开选中 结点下的所有目录
x 合拢选中结点的父目录
X 递归 合拢选中结点下的所有目录
e Edit the current dif
双击 相当于 NERDTree-o
中键 对文件相当于 NERDTree-i，对目录相当于 NERDTree-e
D 删除当前书签
C 将选中目录或选中文件的父目录设为根结点
u 将当前根结点的父目录设为根目录，并变成合拢原根结点
U 将当前根结点的父目录设为根目录，但保持展开原根结点
r 递归刷新选中目录
R 递归刷新根结点
m 显示文件系统菜单
cd 将 CWD 设为选中目录
I 切换是否显示隐藏文件
f 切换是否使用文件过滤器
F 切换是否显示文件
B 切换是否显示书签
also reviewed commands to execute external commands.
:shell or just
:sh or
Ctrl-z and fg
:r textfile
:r ! ls -1 /home/user/directory
Installation on cygwin
Followed this article, I easily installed NERDTree to the vim.
https://my.oschina.net/VASKS/blog/388907
Installed more bundle from http://www.zlovezl.cn/articles/vim-plugins-cannot-live-without/
In short time, I built up my own .vimrc as shown below.
hmc@hmc-P55A-UD3:~$ cat .vimrc
syntax enable
syntax on
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
filetype off " required
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Bundle 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
Bundle 'scrooloose/syntastic'
Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
Bundle 'vim-airline/vim-airline'
Bundle 'chriskempson/base16-vim'
Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
nmap
:NERDTreeToggle
let g:nerdtree_tabs_open_on_console_startup=1
map n NERDTreeTabsToggle
" for YCM
" 设置跳转到方法/函数定义的快捷键
nnoremap j :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration
" 触发补全快捷键
let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = ['', '', '']
let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['', '', '']
let g:ycm_auto_trigger = 1
" 最小自动触发补全的字符大小设置为 3
let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion = 3
" YCM的previw窗口比较恼人，还是关闭比较好
set completeopt-=preview
References:
http://williamherry.com/blog/2012/07/16/master-vim-01-vundle/
http://williamherry.com/blog/2012/07/19/master-vim-02-nerdtree/
https://my.oschina.net/VASKS/blog/388907
https://www.linux.com/learn/vim-tips-working-external-commands
http://os.51cto.com/art/201507/484174.htm
http://blog.csdn.net/namecyf/article/details/7787479
